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TEMPERATURE

 

The temperature record from 16 stations for the period 1931-1979 are depicted in the map. The temperature reaches maximum (> 32°C) during  March-May. From June onwards, it gradually comes down due to heavy monsoon. Again, an increasing trend is noticed in October and November followedby lower temperatures« 27°C) -in the months of December and January. The seasonal and diurnal variations of temperature are not unifonn throughout the State. The stations located near the coast are influenced by land and sea breezes and here the seasonal and diurnal variations of temperature are almost of the same range (5°C - 7°C). At Palghat, the mean seasonal variation is less than the diurnal variation. But in the highranges, which are typically sub-troPical, the diurnal variation is very high (> 15°C in some months).